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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of laser hair removal facilities; |
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providing penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Title 9, Occupations Code, is amended by adding |
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Chapter 1604 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 1604. LASER HAIR REMOVAL |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 1604.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Certified laser hair removal professional" means |
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a person authorized under this chapter to perform laser hair |
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removal. |
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(2) "Department" means the Department of State Health |
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Services. |
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(3) "Executive commissioner" means the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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(4) "Laser hair removal" means the use of a laser or |
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pulsed light device for nonablative procedures to remove hair. |
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(5) "Laser hair removal facility" means a business |
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location that provides laser hair removal. |
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(6) "Laser or pulsed light device" means a device |
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approved by the department and the United States Food and Drug |
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Administration and registered with the department for laser hair |
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removal. |
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(7) "Operator" means the owner of a laser hair removal |
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facility, an agent of an owner, or an independent contractor of a |
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laser hair removal facility. |
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Sec. 1604.002. PRACTICE OF MEDICINE. (a) Laser hair |
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removal procedures under this chapter are neither the practice of |
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medicine nor a medical procedure. |
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(b) This chapter does not authorize a person to engage in |
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the practice of medicine in violation of Subtitle B, Title 3. |
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[Sections 1604.003-1604.050 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER B. POWERS AND DUTIES OF EXECUTIVE COMMISSIONER AND |
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DEPARTMENT |
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Sec. 1604.051. RULES. The executive commissioner shall |
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adopt rules as necessary to implement this chapter. |
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Sec. 1604.052. INSPECTION. (a) The department or an |
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authorized agent may enter and inspect a laser hair removal |
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facility at a reasonable time to determine compliance with this |
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chapter. |
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(b) A person who is required to maintain records under this |
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chapter or a person in charge of the custody of those records shall, |
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at the request of the department or an authorized agent or health |
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authority, permit access to copy or verify the records at a |
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reasonable time. |
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Sec. 1604.053. AUTHORITY TO SET FEES. The executive |
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commissioner by rule shall set fees required by this chapter in |
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amounts necessary to cover the costs of administering the programs |
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to which the fees relate. |
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Sec. 1604.054. RECORDS. The executive commissioner shall |
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adopt rules describing the records that a laser hair removal |
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facility must keep, including a record of: |
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(1) the name of the person on whom a procedure is |
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performed; |
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(2) the date and time of the procedure; |
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(3) the signature of the laser hair removal technician |
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who performed the procedure; and |
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(4) a summary of the procedure, including the affected |
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part of the body, the outcome of the procedure, and any follow-up |
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required. |
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Sec. 1604.055. EXAMINATION. The executive commissioner may |
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adopt rules to govern the development and administration of an |
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examination for an applicant under this chapter. |
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Sec. 1604.056. APPLICATION PROCESS. (a) An application |
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for a certificate or license under this chapter must be made on a |
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form prescribed by the executive commissioner and provided by the |
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department. |
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(b) The application must require an applicant to provide |
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sworn statements relating to the applicant's education and to |
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provide other information required by the department. |
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[Sections 1604.057-1604.100 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER C. CERTIFICATE FOR INDIVIDUALS |
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Sec. 1604.101. CERTIFICATE REQUIRED. (a) A person may not |
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perform or attempt to perform laser hair removal unless the person |
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holds the appropriate certificate under this subchapter. |
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(b) This chapter does not require a health professional |
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licensed under another law to hold a certificate under this chapter |
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to perform laser hair removal if the performance of laser hair |
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removal is within the scope of that professional's practice as |
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determined by the professional's licensing board. |
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Sec. 1604.102. ELIGIBILITY FOR LASER HAIR REMOVAL |
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PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATE. An applicant for a laser hair removal |
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professional certificate must: |
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(1) be certified by a recognized certifying agency, |
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including the Society for Clinical and Medical Hair Removal or |
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another certification entity approved by the department; and |
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(2) meet the requirements for a senior laser hair |
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removal technician certificate in Section 164.103. |
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Sec. 1604.103. ELIGIBILITY FOR SENIOR LASER HAIR REMOVAL |
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TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATE. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), |
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an applicant for a senior laser hair removal technician certificate |
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must: |
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(1) have at least 24 hours of training in safety, laser |
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physics, skin typing, skin reactions, treatment protocols, and |
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posttreatment protocols; and |
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(2) have performed at least 100 laser hair removal |
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procedures and performed or supervised at least 300 procedures. |
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(b) The qualifications for eligibility for an applicant for |
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a senior laser hair removal certificate who is a licensed health |
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professional shall be established by the entity that issues |
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licenses for that profession. |
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Sec. 1604.104. ELIGIBILITY FOR LASER HAIR REMOVAL |
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TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATE. (a) An applicant for a laser hair removal |
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technician certificate must: |
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(1) have at least 24 hours of training in safety, laser |
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physics, skin typing, skin reactions, treatment protocols, and |
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posttreatment protocols; and |
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(2) have performed at least 100 supervised or |
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preceptored laser hair removal procedures. |
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(b) A laser hair removal technician must work directly under |
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the supervision of a senior laser hair removal technician. |
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Sec. 1604.105. ELIGIBILITY FOR LASER HAIR REMOVAL |
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APPRENTICE-IN-TRAINING CERTIFICATE. (a) An applicant for a laser |
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hair removal apprentice-in-training certificate must have at least |
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24 hours of training in safety, laser physics, skin typing, skin |
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reactions, treatment protocols, and posttreatment protocols. |
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(b) A laser hair removal apprentice-in-training must work |
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directly under the supervision of a senior laser hair removal |
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technician. |
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Sec. 1604.106. CONTINUING EDUCATION. The department shall |
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recognize, prepare, or administer continuing education programs |
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for certificate holders. A certificate holder must participate in |
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the programs to the extent required by department rule to renew the |
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person's certificate. |
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[Sections 1604.107-1604.150 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER D. LICENSING OF FACILITIES |
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Sec. 1604.151. LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) A person may not |
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operate a laser hair removal facility unless the person holds a |
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license issued under this subchapter to operate the facility. |
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(b) A separate license is required for each laser hair |
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removal facility. |
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Sec. 1604.152. TEMPORARY LICENSE. (a) If a laser hair |
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removal facility's certified laser hair removal professional |
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leaves the facility, the department shall issue to the facility a |
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temporary license to continue operating while the facility's senior |
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laser hair removal technician immediately pursues certification as |
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a certified laser hair removal professional. |
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(b) The facility license holder must submit an application |
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for a temporary license to the department not later than the 10th |
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day after the date the certified laser hair removal professional |
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leaves the facility. |
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(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a temporary |
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license issued under this section expires on the 90th day after the |
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date the department issues the temporary license. |
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(d) The department may renew a temporary license for an |
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additional 90 days if circumstances beyond the facility license |
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holder's control prevent compliance with the certification |
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requirements for the facility's senior laser hair removal |
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technician under Section 1604.103, as determined by the department. |
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[Sections 1604.153-1604.200 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER E. LICENSE AND CERTIFICATE RENEWAL |
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Sec. 1604.201. EXPIRATION OF CERTIFICATE OR LICENSE. The |
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executive commissioner by rule may adopt a system under which |
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certificates and licenses expire on various dates during the year. |
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Sec. 1604.202. RENEWAL OF CERTIFICATE OR LICENSE. (a) A |
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certificate or license expires on the second anniversary of the |
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date of issuance. |
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(b) A person must renew the person's certificate or license |
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on or before the expiration date. |
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(c) The department shall issue a renewal certificate or |
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license on receipt of a renewal application in the form prescribed |
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by the executive commissioner, accompanied by a renewal fee in an |
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amount equal to the original certificate or license fee. |
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[Sections 1604.203-1604.250 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER F. PRACTICE BY LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE HOLDER |
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Sec. 1604.251. DISPLAY OF LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE. A person |
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holding a license or certificate under this chapter shall display |
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the person's license or certificate in an open public area of the |
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laser hair removal facility. |
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Sec. 1604.252. GROUNDS FOR REFUSING, REVOKING, OR |
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SUSPENDING LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE. A license or certificate may be |
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denied or, after a hearing, revoked or suspended if the applicant or |
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license or certificate holder: |
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(1) fails to pay a license or certificate fee or an |
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annual renewal fee for a license or certificate; |
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(2) secures or attempts to secure a license or |
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certificate by fraud or deceit; or |
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(3) violates this chapter or a rule adopted or order |
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issued under this chapter. |
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Sec. 1604.253. RETURN OF LICENSE TO DEPARTMENT. A license |
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issued under this chapter must be returned to the department if the |
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laser hair removal facility: |
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(1) ceases to operate as a business permanently; |
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(2) changes ownership; |
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(3) changes location; or |
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(4) changes the name of the business under which the |
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facility operates. |
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[Sections 1604.254-1604.300 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER G. OPERATION OF LASER HAIR REMOVAL FACILITY |
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Sec. 1604.301. LASER OR PULSED LIGHT DEVICE. (a) A laser |
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or pulsed light device used for laser hair removal in a laser hair |
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removal facility must comply with all applicable federal and state |
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laws and regulations. |
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(b) The department may enforce Chapter 431, Health and |
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Safety Code, against a person who adulterates or misbrands a laser |
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or pulsed light device. The department may investigate a person |
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accused of adulterating or misbranding a laser or pulsed light |
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device. |
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Sec. 1604.302. CUSTOMER NOTICE; LIABILITY. (a) A laser |
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hair removal facility shall give each customer a written statement |
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outlining the relevant risks associated with laser hair removal, |
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including a warning that failure to use the eye protection provided |
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to the customer by the laser hair removal facility may result in |
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damage to the eyes. |
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(b) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules relating |
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to the customer notice. |
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(c) Compliance with the notice requirement does not affect |
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the liability of the laser hair removal facility operator or a |
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manufacturer of a laser or pulsed light device. |
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Sec. 1604.303. WARNING SIGNS. (a) A laser hair removal |
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facility shall post a warning sign as prescribed by the executive |
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commissioner in a conspicuous location readily visible to a person |
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entering the facility. The sign must inform the customer that the |
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customer may call the department at the department's toll-free |
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telephone number. |
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(b) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules specifying |
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the size, content, and design of the sign, with wording listing the |
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potential dangers involved. |
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(c) The department shall include with a license application |
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and an application for renewal of a license a description of the |
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design standards required for a sign under this section. |
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Sec. 1604.304. OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS. A laser hair |
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removal facility shall have a certified laser hair removal |
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professional present to supervise the laser hair removal procedures |
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performed at the facility during the facility's operating hours. |
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Sec. 1604.305. SAFETY. (a) A laser hair removal facility |
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operator must keep records required by Section 1604.054 and is |
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responsible for maintaining the laser hair removal facility's |
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compliance with the regulations under this chapter and department |
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rules relating to laser and pulsed light devices. |
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(b) A laser hair removal facility operator may not claim, |
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advertise, or distribute promotional materials that claim that |
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laser hair removal is free from risk. |
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Sec. 1604.306. CONSULTING PHYSICIAN. (a) A laser hair |
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removal facility must employ or contract with a consulting |
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physician to: |
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(1) establish proper protocols for the services |
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provided at the facility; and |
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(2) assist the laser hair removal facility in the |
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preparation and periodic review of the facility's protocols. |
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(b) A facility must document with the department the |
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facility's relationship with a consulting physician. |
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(c) A consulting physician must be available for emergency |
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consultation with the facility. |
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(d) This chapter does not relieve a consulting physician or |
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another health care professional from complying with regulations |
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prescribed by an applicable state or federal agency. |
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Sec. 1604.307. DISCLOSURE OF RECORD PROHIBITED; EXCEPTION. |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), an operator or other |
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person may not disclose a customer record required to be kept by |
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Section 1604.054. |
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(b) An operator or other person may disclose a customer |
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record if: |
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(1) the customer or a person authorized to act on |
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behalf of the customer requests the record; |
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(2) the department or an authorized agent or health |
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authority requests the record under Section 1604.052; |
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(3) the customer consents in writing to disclosure of |
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the record to another person; |
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(4) the customer is a victim, witness, or defendant in |
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a criminal proceeding and the record is relevant to that |
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proceeding; |
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(5) the record is requested in a criminal or civil |
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proceeding by court order or subpoena; or |
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(6) disclosure is otherwise required by law. |
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[Sections 1604.308-1604.350 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER H. PENALTIES AND ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 1604.351. CIVIL PENALTY; INJUNCTION. (a) If, after |
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actual notice has been given to an individual and the individual has |
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been given a reasonable time to correct the violation, it appears |
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that a person has continued to violate or is violating this chapter |
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or an order issued or a rule adopted under this chapter, the |
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department may ask the attorney general, the district or county |
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attorney, or the municipal attorney of a municipality in the |
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jurisdiction where the violation is alleged to have occurred or may |
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occur, to institute an action for: |
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(1) a permanent or temporary injunction, temporary |
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restraining order, or other appropriate remedy if the department |
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shows that the person has engaged in or is engaging in a violation; |
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(2) the assessment and recovery of a civil penalty; or |
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(3) both injunctive relief and a civil penalty. |
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(b) A civil penalty may be not more than $5,000 a day for |
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each violation. Each day the violation occurs constitutes a |
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separate violation for the purposes of the assessment of a civil |
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penalty. |
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(c) Venue for a suit brought under this section is the |
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municipality or county in which the violation occurred or in Travis |
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County. |
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(d) A civil penalty recovered in an action instituted by a |
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local government under this section shall be paid to the local |
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government. |
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(e) The executive commissioner or the attorney general may |
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each recover reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining injunctive |
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relief or a civil penalty under this section, including |
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investigation and court costs, reasonable attorney's fees, witness |
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fees, and other expenses. The expenses recovered by the executive |
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commissioner under this section shall be used for the |
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administration and enforcement of this chapter. The expenses |
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recovered by the attorney general shall be used by the attorney |
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general. |
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Sec. 1604.352. EMERGENCY ORDER. (a) The executive |
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commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee may issue an |
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emergency order relating to the operation of a laser hair removal |
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facility in the department's jurisdiction if the executive |
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commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee determines |
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that: |
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(1) operation of the laser hair removal facility |
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creates or poses an immediate and serious threat to human life or |
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health; and |
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(2) other procedures available to the department to |
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remedy or prevent the threat will result in unreasonable delay. |
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(b) The executive commissioner or the executive |
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commissioner's designee may issue an emergency order without notice |
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or a hearing if the executive commissioner or the designee |
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determines notice or a hearing is not practical under the |
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circumstances. |
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(c) If an emergency order is issued without a hearing, the |
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department shall determine a time and place for a hearing at which |
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the emergency order is affirmed, modified, or set aside. The |
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hearing shall be held under rules of the department. |
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[Sections 1604.353-1604.400 reserved for expansion] |
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SUBCHAPTER I. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY |
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Sec. 1604.401. IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. The |
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department may impose an administrative penalty on a person |
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licensed under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or |
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order adopted under this chapter. |
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Sec. 1604.402. AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) The |
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amount of the administrative penalty may be not more than $5,000 for |
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each violation. Each day a violation continues or occurs is a |
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separate violation for the purpose of imposing a penalty. |
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(b) The amount shall be based on: |
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(1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
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nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation; |
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(2) the economic harm caused by the violation; |
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(3) the history of previous violations; |
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(4) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
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(5) efforts to correct the violation; and |
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(6) any other matter that justice may require. |
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Sec. 1604.403. REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY. |
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(a) If the executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's |
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designee determines that a violation occurred, the executive |
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commissioner or the designee may issue to the department a report |
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stating: |
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(1) the facts on which the determination is based; and |
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(2) the executive commissioner's or the designee's |
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recommendation on the imposition of an administrative penalty, |
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including a recommendation on the amount of the penalty. |
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(b) Not later than the 14th day after the date the report is |
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issued, the executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's |
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designee shall give written notice of the report to the person. The |
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notice must: |
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(1) include a brief summary of the alleged violation; |
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(2) state the amount of the recommended administrative |
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penalty; and |
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(3) inform the person of the person's right to a |
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hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the |
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penalty, or both. |
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Sec. 1604.404. PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED. (a) |
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Not later than the 10th day after the date the person receives the |
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notice, the person in writing may: |
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(1) accept the determination and recommended |
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administrative penalty of the executive commissioner or the |
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executive commissioner's designee; or |
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(2) make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of |
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the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both. |
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(b) If the person accepts the determination and recommended |
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penalty of the executive commissioner or the executive |
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commissioner's designee, the department by order shall approve the |
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determination and impose the recommended penalty. |
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Sec. 1604.405. HEARING. (a) If the person requests a |
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hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the |
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executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee |
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shall set a hearing and give written notice of the hearing to the |
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person. |
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(b) An administrative law judge of the State Office of |
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Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing. |
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(c) The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact |
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and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the department a |
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proposal for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and |
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the amount of a proposed administrative penalty. |
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Sec. 1604.406. DECISION BY DEPARTMENT. (a) Based on the |
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findings of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for decision, |
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the department by order may determine that: |
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(1) a violation occurred and impose an administrative |
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penalty; or |
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(2) a violation did not occur. |
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(b) The notice of the department's order given to the person |
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must include a statement of the right of the person to judicial |
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review of the order. |
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Sec. 1604.407. OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION: PAY OR APPEAL. |
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(a) Not later than the 30th day after the date the department's |
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order becomes final, the person shall: |
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(1) pay the administrative penalty; or |
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(2) file a petition for judicial review contesting the |
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occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both. |
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(b) Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a |
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person who files a petition for judicial review may: |
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(1) stay enforcement of the penalty by: |
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(A) paying the penalty to the court for placement |
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in an escrow account; or |
|
(B) giving the court a supersedeas bond approved |
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by the court that: |
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(i) is for the amount of the penalty; and |
|
(ii) is effective until all judicial review |
|
of the department's order is final; or |
|
(2) request the court to stay enforcement of the |
|
penalty by: |
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(A) filing with the court a sworn affidavit of |
|
the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the |
|
penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and |
|
(B) giving a copy of the affidavit to the |
|
executive commissioner or the executive commissioner's designee by |
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certified mail. |
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(c) If the executive commissioner or the executive |
|
commissioner's designee receives a copy of an affidavit under |
|
Subsection (b)(2), the executive commissioner or the designee may |
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file with the court, not later than the fifth day after the date the |
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copy is received, a contest to the affidavit. |
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(d) The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in |
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the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement |
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of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true. The |
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person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the |
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person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a |
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supersedeas bond. |
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Sec. 1604.408. COLLECTION OF PENALTY. (a) If the person |
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does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the |
|
penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected. |
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(b) The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty. |
|
Sec. 1604.409. DETERMINATION BY COURT. (a) If the court |
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sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may |
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uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order |
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the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty. |
|
(b) If the court does not sustain the finding that a |
|
violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not |
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owed. |
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Sec. 1604.410. REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST. (a) If |
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the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the |
|
penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the |
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court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that |
|
the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the |
|
person. |
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(b) The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to |
|
depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank. |
|
(c) The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on |
|
the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is |
|
remitted. |
|
(d) If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is |
|
not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's |
|
judgment becomes final, the release of the bond. |
|
(e) If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of |
|
the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the |
|
bond after the person pays the reduced amount. |
|
Sec. 1604.411. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE. A proceeding |
|
under this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, |
|
Government Code. |
|
SECTION 2. (a) Not later than September 1, 2008, a laser |
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hair removal facility in operation on the effective date of this Act |
|
must obtain licenses and certificates required by Chapter 1604, |
|
Occupations Code, as added by this Act. |
|
(b) Not later than March 1, 2008, the executive commissioner |
|
of the Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt rules as |
|
required by Chapter 1604, Occupations Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2007, except |
|
that Sections 1604.101, 1604.151, and 1604.304, Occupations Code, |
|
and Subchapters H and I, Chapter 1604, Occupations Code, as added by |
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this Act, take effect March 1, 2008 |
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. |