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|  | HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION | 
|  | WHEREAS, The State of Texas has customarily recognized a | 
|  | variety of official symbols as tangible representations of the | 
|  | state's culture and natural history; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, The heritage of the Lone Star State is closely | 
|  | associated with images of cowboys and the western frontier, and | 
|  | these elements inform several of the current Texas symbols, | 
|  | including rodeo, the official state sport, and the longhorn, the | 
|  | state large mammal; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, A singular fashion associated with the American West | 
|  | is the bolo tie, also known as the bola tie, which is distinguished | 
|  | by its decorative clasp that fastens a length of cord or string; a | 
|  | staple of the western-wear fashions sported by a large number of | 
|  | Texans, the bolo tie conjures up the romance of the pioneer era and | 
|  | speaks to the determination and independence that figure so | 
|  | prominently in Lone Star lore; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, Patented in 1959 by an Arizona silversmith named | 
|  | Victor Cedarstaff, who was said to have gotten the inspiration for | 
|  | the design while on horseback, the bolo tie has been traced to older | 
|  | elements of ranching culture and the people of the western United | 
|  | States; the name derives from the bola or boleadora--a lariat with | 
|  | weights at the end that was used by South American cowboys to | 
|  | ensnare cattle; stylistically, it is similar to the string or | 
|  | plantation ties popular in the era when Texas was being settled, and | 
|  | it also resembles a type of tie worn by Native Americans in the | 
|  | early 1900s, which consisted of a bandanna or string fastened by a | 
|  | silver concho ornament; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, The bolo tie remains popular among many American | 
|  | Indians, and intricate designs fashioned by Native American | 
|  | craftspeople using silver, turquoise, and other materials stand as | 
|  | some of the finest examples of bolo tie artistry; these factors make | 
|  | the neckwear a poignant testament to this region's original | 
|  | inhabitants and also to the many people of American Indian descent | 
|  | who are today Texas residents; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, A fashion accessory that can be personalized to | 
|  | reflect the wearer's taste and interests, the bolo tie is well | 
|  | matched to the individualism that is so much a part of the Texan | 
|  | identity; in selecting or designing a clasp, bolo tie wearers are | 
|  | able to express their personal flair; moreover, the selection of a | 
|  | bolo over a standard tie can suggest that the wearer refuses to be | 
|  | bound by convention and relishes the freedom to exhibit a | 
|  | distinctive sense of style even as they maintain a dignified, | 
|  | formal appearance; and | 
|  | WHEREAS, The bolo tie symbolizes both the state's iconic | 
|  | western culture and the originality of its residents, and it is | 
|  | indeed appropriate that this handsome and unique apparel receive | 
|  | special legislative recognition; now, therefore, be it | 
|  | RESOLVED, That the 80th Legislature of the State of Texas | 
|  | hereby designate the bolo tie as the official State Tie of Texas. |