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        |  | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED | 
      
        |  | AN ACT | 
      
        |  | 
      
        |  | relating to distributing or prescribing abortion-inducing drugs; | 
      
        |  | providing penalties. | 
      
        |  | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
      
        |  | SECTION 1.  Chapter 171, Health and Safety Code, is amended | 
      
        |  | by adding Subchapter C to read as follows: | 
      
        |  | SUBCHAPTER C.  ABORTION-INDUCING DRUGS | 
      
        |  | Sec. 171.051.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter: | 
      
        |  | (1)  "Abortion" means the act of using, administering, | 
      
        |  | prescribing, or otherwise providing an instrument, a drug, a | 
      
        |  | medicine, or any other substance, device, or means with the intent | 
      
        |  | to terminate a clinically diagnosable pregnancy of a woman and with | 
      
        |  | knowledge that the termination by those means will, with reasonable | 
      
        |  | likelihood, cause the death of the woman's unborn child.  An act is | 
      
        |  | not an abortion if the act is done with the intent to: | 
      
        |  | (A)  save the life or preserve the health of an | 
      
        |  | unborn child; | 
      
        |  | (B)  remove a dead, unborn child whose death was | 
      
        |  | caused by spontaneous abortion; | 
      
        |  | (C)  remove an ectopic pregnancy; or | 
      
        |  | (D)  treat a maternal disease or illness for which | 
      
        |  | a prescribed drug, medicine, or other substance is indicated. | 
      
        |  | (2)  "Abortion-inducing drug" means a drug, a medicine, | 
      
        |  | or any other substance, including a regimen of two or more drugs, | 
      
        |  | medicines, or substances, prescribed, dispensed, or administered | 
      
        |  | with the intent of terminating a clinically diagnosable pregnancy | 
      
        |  | of a woman and with knowledge that the termination will, with | 
      
        |  | reasonable likelihood, cause the death of the woman's unborn child. | 
      
        |  | The term includes off-label use of drugs, medicines, or other | 
      
        |  | substances known to have abortion-inducing properties that are | 
      
        |  | prescribed, dispensed, or administered with the intent of causing | 
      
        |  | an abortion, including the Mifeprex regimen.  The term does not | 
      
        |  | include a drug, medicine, or other substance that may be known to | 
      
        |  | cause an abortion but is prescribed, dispensed, or administered for | 
      
        |  | other medical reasons. | 
      
        |  | (3)  "Final printed label" or "FPL" means the | 
      
        |  | informational document approved by the United States Food and Drug | 
      
        |  | Administration for an abortion-inducing drug that: | 
      
        |  | (A)  outlines the protocol authorized by that | 
      
        |  | agency and agreed to by the drug company applying for authorization | 
      
        |  | of the drug by that agency; and | 
      
        |  | (B)  delineates how a drug is to be used according | 
      
        |  | to approval by that agency. | 
      
        |  | (4)  "Gestational age" means the amount of time that | 
      
        |  | has elapsed since the first day of a woman's last menstrual period. | 
      
        |  | (5)  "Medical abortion" means the administration or use | 
      
        |  | of an abortion-inducing drug to induce an abortion. | 
      
        |  | (6)  "Mifeprex regimen," "RU-486 regimen," or "RU-486" | 
      
        |  | means the abortion-inducing drug regimen approved by the United | 
      
        |  | States Food and Drug Administration that consists of administering | 
      
        |  | mifepristone and misoprostol. | 
      
        |  | (7)  "Physician" means an individual who is licensed to | 
      
        |  | practice medicine in this state, including a medical doctor and a | 
      
        |  | doctor of osteopathic medicine. | 
      
        |  | (8)  "Pregnant" means the female reproductive | 
      
        |  | condition of having an unborn child in a woman's uterus. | 
      
        |  | (9)  "Unborn child" means an offspring of human beings | 
      
        |  | from conception until birth. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 171.052.  ENFORCEMENT BY TEXAS MEDICAL BOARD. | 
      
        |  | Notwithstanding Section 171.005, the Texas Medical Board shall | 
      
        |  | enforce this subchapter. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 171.053.  DISTRIBUTION OF ABORTION-INDUCING DRUG. | 
      
        |  | (a)  A person may not knowingly give, sell, dispense, administer, | 
      
        |  | provide, or prescribe an abortion-inducing drug to a pregnant woman | 
      
        |  | for the purpose of inducing an abortion in the pregnant woman or | 
      
        |  | enabling another person to induce an abortion in the pregnant woman | 
      
        |  | unless: | 
      
        |  | (1)  the person who gives, sells, dispenses, | 
      
        |  | administers, provides, or prescribes the abortion-inducing drug is | 
      
        |  | a physician; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  the provision, prescription, or administration of | 
      
        |  | the abortion-inducing drug satisfies the protocol tested and | 
      
        |  | authorized by the United States Food and Drug Administration as | 
      
        |  | outlined in the final printed label of the abortion-inducing drug. | 
      
        |  | (b)  Before the physician gives, sells, dispenses, | 
      
        |  | administers, provides, or prescribes an abortion-inducing drug, | 
      
        |  | the physician must examine the pregnant woman and document, in the | 
      
        |  | woman's medical record, the gestational age and intrauterine | 
      
        |  | location of the pregnancy. | 
      
        |  | (c)  The physician who gives, sells, dispenses, administers, | 
      
        |  | provides, or prescribes an abortion-inducing drug shall provide the | 
      
        |  | pregnant woman with: | 
      
        |  | (1)  a copy of the final printed label of that | 
      
        |  | abortion-inducing drug; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  a telephone number by which the pregnant woman may | 
      
        |  | reach the physician, or other health care personnel employed by the | 
      
        |  | physician or by the facility at which the abortion was performed | 
      
        |  | with access to the woman's relevant medical records, 24 hours a day | 
      
        |  | to request assistance for any complications that arise from the | 
      
        |  | administration or use of the drug or ask health-related questions | 
      
        |  | regarding the administration or use of the drug. | 
      
        |  | (d)  The physician who gives, sells, dispenses, administers, | 
      
        |  | provides, or prescribes the abortion-inducing drug, or the | 
      
        |  | physician's agent, must schedule a follow-up visit for the woman to | 
      
        |  | occur not more than 14 days after the administration or use of the | 
      
        |  | drug.  At the follow-up visit, the physician must: | 
      
        |  | (1)  confirm that the pregnancy is completely | 
      
        |  | terminated; and | 
      
        |  | (2)  assess the degree of bleeding. | 
      
        |  | (e)  The physician who gives, sells, dispenses, administers, | 
      
        |  | provides, or prescribes the abortion-inducing drug, or the | 
      
        |  | physician's agent, shall make a reasonable effort to ensure that | 
      
        |  | the woman returns for the scheduled follow-up visit under | 
      
        |  | Subsection (d).  The physician or the physician's agent shall | 
      
        |  | document a brief description of any effort made to comply with this | 
      
        |  | subsection, including the date, time, and name of the person making | 
      
        |  | the effort, in the woman's medical record. | 
      
        |  | (f)  If a physician gives, sells, dispenses, administers, | 
      
        |  | provides, or prescribes an abortion-inducing drug to a pregnant | 
      
        |  | woman for the purpose of inducing an abortion as authorized by this | 
      
        |  | section and the physician knows that the woman experiences a | 
      
        |  | serious adverse event, as defined by the MedWatch Reporting System, | 
      
        |  | during or after the administration or use of the drug, the physician | 
      
        |  | shall report the event to the United States Food and Drug | 
      
        |  | Administration through the MedWatch Reporting System not later than | 
      
        |  | the third day after the date the physician learns that the event | 
      
        |  | occurred. | 
      
        |  | Sec. 171.054.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The Texas | 
      
        |  | Medical Board may take disciplinary action under Chapter 164, | 
      
        |  | Occupations Code, or assess an administrative penalty under | 
      
        |  | Subchapter A, Chapter 165, Occupations Code, against a person who | 
      
        |  | violates Section 171.053. | 
      
        |  | (b)  A penalty may not be assessed under this section against | 
      
        |  | a pregnant woman who receives a medical abortion. | 
      
        |  | SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives | 
      
        |  | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as | 
      
        |  | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this | 
      
        |  | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this | 
      
        |  | Act takes effect September 1, 2013. | 
      
        |  |  | 
      
        |  | * * * * * |