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        |  | A JOINT RESOLUTION | 
      
        |  | applying to the Congress of the United States to call a convention | 
      
        |  | under Article V of the United States Constitution for the limited | 
      
        |  | purpose of proposing an amendment to the constitution to impose | 
      
        |  | fiscal restraints on the federal government. | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, The drafters of the United States Constitution | 
      
        |  | empowered state legislatures to be guardians of liberty against | 
      
        |  | abuses of power by the federal government; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, The federal government has abused its power by | 
      
        |  | creating a crushing national debt through improper and imprudent | 
      
        |  | spending; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, The federal government has abused its power by | 
      
        |  | invading the legitimate role of the states through the manipulative | 
      
        |  | process of federal mandates that are to a great extent unfunded; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, The federal government has ceased to abide by a | 
      
        |  | proper interpretation of the United States Constitution; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, In 1977 the 65th Texas Legislature submitted to the | 
      
        |  | federal government H.C.R. No. 31 requesting Congress to prepare and | 
      
        |  | submit to the several states an amendment to the United States | 
      
        |  | Constitution providing for a federal balanced budget, or | 
      
        |  | alternatively requesting Congress to call a constitutional | 
      
        |  | convention for the purpose of proposing such an amendment; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, Congress has not acted to amend the United States | 
      
        |  | Constitution to provide for a federal balanced budget or to | 
      
        |  | otherwise impose fiscal restraints on the federal government; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, It is the solemn duty of state legislatures to | 
      
        |  | protect the liberty of the people and of future generations by | 
      
        |  | proposing amendments to the United States Constitution that place | 
      
        |  | clear restraints on federal power; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, Article V of the United States Constitution | 
      
        |  | authorizes the several state legislatures to restrict the power of | 
      
        |  | the federal government through the amendment process; and | 
      
        |  | WHEREAS, Article V of the United States Constitution provides | 
      
        |  | that on application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the | 
      
        |  | several states Congress shall call a convention for the purpose of | 
      
        |  | proposing amendments to the constitution; now, therefore, be it | 
      
        |  | RESOLVED, That the 84th Texas Legislature hereby applies to | 
      
        |  | Congress to call a convention under Article V of the United States | 
      
        |  | Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to | 
      
        |  | the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal | 
      
        |  | government; and, be it further | 
      
        |  | RESOLVED, That, unless rescinded by a succeeding | 
      
        |  | legislature, this application by the 84th Texas Legislature | 
      
        |  | constitutes a continuing application in accordance with Article V | 
      
        |  | of the United States Constitution until at least two-thirds of the | 
      
        |  | legislatures of the several states have applied to Congress to call | 
      
        |  | a convention for the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to | 
      
        |  | the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the federal | 
      
        |  | government; and, be it further | 
      
        |  | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official | 
      
        |  | copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to | 
      
        |  | the speaker of the House of Representatives and the president of the | 
      
        |  | Senate of the Congress of the United States, and to all members of | 
      
        |  | the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that this | 
      
        |  | resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as an | 
      
        |  | application to Congress for a convention under Article V of the | 
      
        |  | United States Constitution for the limited purpose of proposing an | 
      
        |  | amendment to the constitution to impose fiscal restraints on the | 
      
        |  | federal government; and, be it further | 
      
        |  | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official | 
      
        |  | copies of this resolution to the secretaries of state and to the | 
      
        |  | presiding officers of the legislatures of the several states with | 
      
        |  | the request that they join this state in applying to Congress for a | 
      
        |  | convention under Article V of the United States Constitution for | 
      
        |  | the limited purpose of proposing an amendment to the constitution | 
      
        |  | to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government. |