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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the issuance of a permit by a political subdivision. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 214.904, Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 214.904. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD [TIME] FOR APPROVAL OR |
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DENIAL [ISSUANCE] OF MUNICIPAL BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS; |
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PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) This section applies [only] |
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to any [a] permit required by a municipality to construct [erect] or |
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improve a building or other structure in the municipality or its |
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extraterritorial jurisdiction. |
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(b) Not later than the 30th [45th] day after the date an |
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application for a permit is submitted, the municipality must: |
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(1) grant or make a preliminary determination to deny |
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the permit; |
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(2) provide written notice to the applicant stating |
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the reasons why the municipality has been unable to act on [grant or
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deny] the permit application; or |
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(3) reach a written agreement with the applicant |
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providing for a deadline not later than the 120th day after the date |
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the application was submitted for granting or denying the permit. |
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(c) For a permit application for which notice is provided |
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under Subsection (b)(2), the municipality must grant or make a |
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preliminary determination to deny the permit not later than the |
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15th [30th] day after the date the notice is received. A |
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municipality may not extend the period for the municipality to act |
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on an application under this subsection more than once. |
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(d) If a municipality fails to act on [grant or deny] a |
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permit application within [in] the period [time] required by |
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Subsection (c) or by an agreement under Subsection (b)(3), the |
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permit application is considered approved and the municipality: |
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(1) may not collect any permit fees associated with |
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the application; and |
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(2) shall refund to the applicant any permit fees |
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associated with the application that have been collected. |
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(e) If a municipality makes a preliminary determination to |
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deny a permit application, the municipality must send written |
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notice of the determination to the applicant not later than the |
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first business day after the date the determination is made |
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stating: |
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(1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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the determination, including a citation to the specific ordinance, |
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order, regulation, or policy relevant to the determination; |
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(2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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remedy each specified deficiency; and |
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(3) a deadline not earlier than the 30th day after the |
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date the notice is sent for the applicant to complete the remedial |
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actions specified in the notice before the denial becomes final. |
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(f) If an applicant substantially completes the remedial |
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actions specified in the notice under Subsection (e) within the |
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period required, the applicant may request reconsideration of the |
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determination. The municipality shall grant the permit if the |
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municipality determines the applicant has substantially completed |
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the specified remedial actions. Not later than the 15th day after |
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the date the applicant's request for reconsideration is received, |
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the municipality shall send the applicant written notice of a final |
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determination to grant or deny a permit application. If the |
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municipality fails to send notice of a final determination within |
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the period required by this subsection, the permit application is |
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considered approved. |
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(g) Written notice of the municipality's final |
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determination that a permit is denied must include the information |
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required by Subsections (e)(1) and (2) in addition to written |
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findings of the reasons the municipality determined that any |
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remedial actions taken by the applicant were insufficient to |
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correct the deficiencies specified in the notice provided under |
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Subsection (e). |
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(h) Any final determination that a permit is denied may not |
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be based on: |
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(1) a reason or remedial requirement that was not |
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previously disclosed to the applicant in the notice required under |
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Subsection (e); or |
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(2) a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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related to the construction or improvement of a building or other |
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structure. |
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(i) A municipality may not adopt or enforce an ordinance, |
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order, regulation, or policy relating to granting or denying a |
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permit under this section that: |
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(1) restricts or prohibits the right of an applicant |
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to reapply for a permit to construct or improve the same building or |
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other structure that was the subject of a denied permit |
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application; |
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(2) requires a private employer to offer wages higher |
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than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; or |
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(3) authorizes on-site monitoring of a private |
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employer by a nongovernmental entity. |
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SECTION 2. Section 233.901, Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 233.901. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD [TIME] FOR APPROVAL OR |
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DENIAL [ISSUANCE] OF COUNTY BUILDING PERMIT APPLICATIONS; |
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PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) This section applies [only] |
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to any [a] permit required by a county [with a population of 3.3
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million or more] to construct or improve a building or other |
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structure in the county, but does not apply to a permit for an |
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on-site sewage disposal system. |
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(b) Not later than the 30th [45th] day after the date an |
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application for a permit is submitted, the county must: |
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(1) grant or make a preliminary determination to deny |
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the permit; |
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(2) provide written notice to the applicant stating |
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the reasons why the county has been unable to act on the permit |
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application; or |
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(3) reach a written agreement with the applicant |
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providing for a deadline not later than the 120th day after the date |
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the application was submitted for granting or denying the permit. |
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(c) For a permit application for which notice is provided |
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under Subsection (b)(2), the county must grant or make a |
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preliminary determination to deny the permit not later than the |
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15th [30th] day after the date the notice is received. A county may |
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not extend the period for the county to act on an application under |
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this subsection more than once. |
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(d) If a county fails to act on a permit application within |
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[in] the period [time] required by Subsection (c) or by an agreement |
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under Subsection (b)(3), the permit application is considered |
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approved and the county: |
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(1) may not collect any permit fees associated with |
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the application; and |
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(2) shall refund to the applicant any permit fees |
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associated with the application that have been collected. |
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(e) If a county makes a preliminary determination to deny a |
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permit application, the county must send written notice of the |
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determination to the applicant not later than the first business |
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day after the date the determination is made stating: |
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(1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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the determination, including a citation to the specific ordinance, |
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order, regulation, or policy relevant to the determination; |
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(2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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remedy each specified deficiency; and |
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(3) a deadline not earlier than the 30th day after the |
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date the notice is sent for the applicant to complete the remedial |
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actions specified in the notice before the denial becomes final. |
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(f) If an applicant substantially completes the remedial |
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actions specified in the notice under Subsection (e) within the |
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period required, the applicant may request reconsideration of the |
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determination. The county shall grant the permit if the county |
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determines the applicant has substantially completed the specified |
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remedial actions. Not later than the 15th day after the date the |
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applicant's request for reconsideration is received, the county |
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shall send the applicant written notice of a final determination to |
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grant or deny a permit application. If the county fails to send |
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notice of a final determination within the period required by this |
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subsection, the permit application is considered approved. |
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(g) Written notice of the county's final determination that |
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a permit is denied must include the information required by |
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Subsections (e)(1) and (2) in addition to written findings of the |
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reasons the county determined that any remedial actions taken by |
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the applicant were insufficient to correct the deficiencies |
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specified in the notice provided under Subsection (e). |
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(h) Any final determination that a permit is denied may not |
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be based on: |
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(1) a reason or remedial requirement that was not |
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previously disclosed to the applicant in the notice required under |
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Subsection (e); or |
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(2) a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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related to the construction or improvement of a building or other |
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structure. |
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(i) A county may not adopt or enforce an ordinance, order, |
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regulation, or policy relating to granting or denying a permit |
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under this section that: |
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(1) restricts or prohibits the right of an applicant |
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to reapply for a permit to construct or improve the same building or |
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other structure that was the subject of a denied permit |
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application; |
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(2) requires a private employer to offer wages higher |
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than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; or |
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(3) authorizes on-site monitoring of a private |
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employer by a nongovernmental entity. |
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SECTION 3. Sections 245.001(1) and (3), Local Government |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(1) "Permit" means a license, certificate, approval, |
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registration, consent, permit, contract or other agreement for |
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construction related to, or provision of, service from a water or |
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wastewater utility owned, operated, or controlled by a regulatory |
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agency, or other form of authorization required by law, rule, |
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regulation, order, or ordinance that a person must obtain to |
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perform an action, including engaging in an occupation, or |
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initiate, continue, or complete a project for which the permit is |
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sought. |
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(3) "Project" means an endeavor, occupation, or |
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activity over which a regulatory agency exerts its jurisdiction and |
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for which one or more permits are required to initiate, continue, |
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engage in, or complete the endeavor, occupation, or activity. |
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SECTION 4. Section 245.002, Local Government Code, is |
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amended by amending Subsections (a-1) and (e) and adding |
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Subsections (e-1) and (f-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) Rights to which a permit applicant is entitled under |
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this chapter accrue on the filing of an original application or plan |
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for development or plat application that gives the regulatory |
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agency fair notice of the project and the nature of the permit |
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sought. An application or plan is considered filed on the date the |
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applicant delivers the application or plan to the regulatory |
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agency, [or] deposits the application or plan with the United |
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States Postal Service by certified mail addressed to the regulatory |
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agency, or submits the application electronically if the regulatory |
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agency accepts applications electronically by a method that |
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provides confirmation of receipt. A certified mail receipt or |
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other confirmation or receipt obtained by the applicant at the time |
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of deposit or submission is prima facie evidence of the date the |
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application or plan was filed [deposited with the United States
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Postal Service]. |
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(e) A regulatory agency may provide that a permit |
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application expires on or after the 61st [45th] day after the date |
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the application is filed if: |
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(1) the applicant fails to provide documents or other |
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information necessary to comply with the agency's technical |
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requirements relating to the form and content of the permit |
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application; |
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(2) the agency provides to the applicant not later |
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than the 10th business day after the date the application is filed |
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written notice of the failure that specifies the necessary |
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documents or other information required to complete the application |
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and the date the application will expire if the documents or other |
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information is not provided; and |
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(3) the applicant fails to provide the specified |
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documents or other information within the period [time] provided in |
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the notice. |
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(e-1) A permit application may not expire before the 11th |
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business day after the date the regulatory agency provides the |
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applicant with the notice described by Subsection (e)(2). |
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(f-1) A regulatory agency may not deny a permit application |
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based on a requirement for the applicant to comply with any |
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ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not substantially |
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related to the purposes for which the permit is required. |
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SECTION 5. Section 245.004, Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 245.004. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to: |
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(1) a permit that is at least two years old, is issued |
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for the construction of a building or structure intended for human |
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occupancy or habitation, and is issued under laws, ordinances, |
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procedures, rules, or regulations adopting only: |
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(A) uniform building, fire, electrical, |
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plumbing, or mechanical codes adopted by a recognized national code |
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organization; or |
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(B) local amendments to those codes enacted |
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solely to address imminent threats of destruction of property or |
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injury to persons; |
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(2) municipal zoning regulations that do not affect |
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landscaping or tree preservation, open space or park dedication, |
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property classification, lot size, lot dimensions, lot coverage, or |
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building size or that do not change development permitted by a |
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restrictive covenant required by a municipality; |
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(3) [regulations that specifically control only the
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use of land in a municipality that does not have zoning and that do
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not affect landscaping or tree preservation, open space or park
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dedication, lot size, lot dimensions, lot coverage, or building
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size;
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[(4)] regulations for sexually oriented businesses as |
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defined by Section 243.002, massage parlors as defined by Section |
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234.101, or game rooms as defined by Section 234.131; |
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(4) [(5)] municipal or county ordinances, rules, |
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regulations, or other requirements affecting colonias; |
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(5) [(6)] fees imposed in conjunction with |
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development permits; |
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(6) [(7)] regulations for annexation that do not |
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affect landscaping or tree preservation or open space or park |
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dedication; |
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(7) [(8) regulations for utility connections;
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[(9)] regulations to prevent imminent destruction of |
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property or injury to persons from flooding that are effective only |
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within a flood plain established by a federal flood control program |
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and enacted to prevent the flooding of buildings intended for |
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public occupancy; |
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(8) [(10)] construction standards for public works |
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located on public lands or easements; or |
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(9) [(11)] regulations to prevent the imminent |
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destruction of property or injury to persons if the regulations do |
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not: |
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(A) affect landscaping or tree preservation, |
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open space or park dedication, lot size, lot dimensions, lot |
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coverage, building size, residential or commercial density, or the |
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timing of a project; or |
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(B) change development permitted by a |
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restrictive covenant required by a municipality. |
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SECTION 6. Chapter 245, Local Government Code, is amended |
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by adding Sections 245.008 and 245.009 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 245.008. PROCEDURES AND PERIOD FOR APPROVAL OR DENIAL |
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OF PERMIT APPLICATIONS; PROHIBITED PERMIT REQUIREMENTS. (a) |
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Except as provided by Section 214.904, 233.901, or other law that |
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provides for a shorter period, a regulatory agency shall approve or |
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deny an application for a permit not later than the 60th business |
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day after the date the regulatory agency received the completed |
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application. |
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(b) A regulatory agency may extend the period under |
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Subsection (a) for approving or denying an application by an |
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additional 10 business days if the regulatory agency provides |
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written notice of the extension to the applicant during that period |
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stating the reasons the regulatory agency has been unable to grant |
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or deny the permit application during that period. A regulatory |
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agency may not extend the period for the regulatory agency to grant |
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or deny an application under this subsection more than once. |
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(c) If a regulatory agency fails to approve or deny a |
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completed application as provided by this section, the application |
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is considered to be approved. |
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(d) If a regulatory agency denies a permit application, the |
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regulatory agency must send written notice of the denial to the |
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applicant not later than the first business day after the date of |
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the denial stating: |
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(1) each application deficiency that is a reason for |
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the denial, including a citation to the specific ordinance, order, |
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regulation, or policy relevant to the denial; and |
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(2) the specific actions required by the applicant to |
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remedy each specified deficiency. |
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Sec. 245.009. EXPEDITED PERMITTING PROCEDURES. (a) This |
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title does not prohibit a political subdivision from adopting |
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procedures to provide a shorter period than provided by law for the |
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approval of a permit. |
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(b) Any ordinance, order, regulation, or policy providing |
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procedures for the expedited approval of a permit must comply with |
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the requirements of this chapter. |
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(c) A procedure authorized by this section may not: |
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(1) restrict or prohibit the right of an applicant to |
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reapply for a permit that was the subject of a denied permit |
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application; |
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(2) require a private employer to offer wages higher |
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than the wages required under Chapter 62, Labor Code; |
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(3) authorize on-site monitoring of a private employer |
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by a nongovernmental entity; or |
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(4) require an applicant for an expedited permit to |
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comply with an ordinance, order, regulation, or policy that is not |
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substantially related to the purposes for which the permit is |
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required. |
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SECTION 7. Section 245.002(g), Local Government Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 8. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a permit application filed on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. An application filed before the effective date of this Act is |
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governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date |
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of this Act, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect December 1, 2017. |